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A Sardinian Consulate had been established in Alexandria (Egypt) in 1825. (inventory available at https://archiviconsolari.it/regno-di-sardegna-consolato-generale-di-s-m-il-re-di-sardegna-in-alessandria-degitto).

Following the unification of Italy, the Royal Consulate of Italy gradually assumed the functions previously exercised by the other consulates of the former Italian states.

The Consulate General of Italy in Alexandria, Egypt, will close in December 2013.

From 1860 onwards, they served as consuls in Alexandria, Egypt:

• Giovanni Domenico Bruno Cunci, consul with credentials as agent and consul general (1860-1865), appointed on 11 August 1860
• Giuseppe De Martino, from 1 September 1870, also agent and consul general for Egypt, in Alexandria (1865-), appointed on 21 December 1864
• Giulio Malmusi, consul (1877-1879), appointed on 13 February 1877
• Giovanni Battista Machiavelli, vice-consul with consul credentials, then consul (1880-1885), appointed on 23 November 1879
• Giovanni Venanzi, vice-consul with credentials as, then consul (1885-1888), appointed on 22 March 1885
• Giuseppe Pirrone, consul (1889-1894), appointed on 18 July 1889
• Cesare Romano, consul (1894-1902), appointed on 12 April 1894
• Giulio Amedeo Iona, consul (1902-1904), appointed on 28 July 1902
• Enrico Acton, consul with general consul credentials (1904-), appointed on 22 August 1904
• Guido Meli Lupi di Soragna, consul with general consul credentials (1906-), appointed on 14 October 1906
• Mario Paolo Camicia, consul with general consul credentials (1909- ), appointed on 17 September 1907
• Girolamo Naselli, consul with general consul credentials (1912-1915), appointed on 15 June 1911
• Mario Paolo Camicia, general consul (1915), appointed on 7 February 1915
• Felice Maissa, consul general (1915-1919), appointed on 21 November 1915
• Guglielmo Vivaldi, consul general (1919-1923), appointed on 22 August 1919
• Galeazzo Della Croce di Dojola, consul with general consul credentials (1923-1932), appointed on 10 July 1923
• Ugo Sabetta, consul general (1932-1933), appointed on 23 June 1932
• Franco Fontana, consul with general consul credentials (1933-1937), appointed on 18 May 1933
• Silvio Camerani, consul general (1937-1939), appointed on 30 November 1936
• Camillo Giuriati, consul, then consul general (1939 -), appointed on 6 June 1839

The Royal Consulate in Cairo was established in 1860 (Royal Decree of 11 August 1860). Until then, the consular office of the Kingdom of Sardinia in Cairo was a consular delegation dependent on the Consulate General in Alexandria, Egypt.

The following individuals served as consuls in Cairo

• Licurgo Macciò, acting vice-consul, then consul, from 1863 (1861-1866), appointed on 11 August 1860
• Lorenzo Vignale, vice-consul with credentials as consul, then consul from 1867 (1866-1868), appointed on 11 March 1866
• Domenico Brunenghi, vice-consul with credentials as consul, then consul from 1870 (1868-1873), appointed on 10 August 1868
• Giulio Malmusi, vice-consul with credentials as consul (1874-1876), appointed on 8 June 1874
• Ferdinando De Goyzueta, vice-consul acting as consul (1877-1879), appointed on 1 March 1877
• Gaspare Michele Gloria, vice-consul with credentials as consul (1880-1882), appointed on 22 July 1880
• Pietro Perolari Malmignati, Vice-Consul acting as Consul (1882-1883), appointed on 5 October 1882
• Giovanni Venanzi, Vice-Consul with credentials as consul (1883-1885), appointed on 10 June 1883
• Cesare Romano, vice-consul with consular licence (1885-1888), appointed on 22 March 1885
• Vito Finzi, vice-consul with consular licence (1889), appointed on 14 November 1888
• Filippo Spinola, Vice-Consul acting as Consul (1889), appointed on 11 June 1889
• Giuseppe Saint Martin, Vice-Consul (1890), appointed on 4 September 1889
• Mario Compagnoni Marefoschi, vice-consul with credentials as consul, then consul from 1892 (1891-1894), appointed on 30 July 1891
• Francesco Mazza, vice-consul with credentials as consul (1894-1895), appointed on 8 February 1894
• Enrico Acton, vice-consul with credentials as consul (1896-1899), appointed on 11 August 1896
• Odoardo Toscani, vice-consul with credentials as consul, then consul (1899-1904), appointed on 25 July 1899
• Guido Meli Lupi di Soragna, consul (1904 - 1906), appointed on 22 August 1904
• Vittore Siciliani, consul then consul general from 1912 (1906-1914), appointed on 14 October 1906
• Aroldo Manacorda, consul (1914-1915), appointed on 7 December 1913
• Carlo Senni, consul (1915-1919), appointed on 12 August 1915
• Galeazzo della Croce di Dojola, consul (1919-1923), appointed on 19 June 1918
• Vittorio Emanuele Impallomeni, consul judge, regent of the Consulate (1923-1927)
• Enrico Bombieri, consul (1927-1929), appointed on 9 August 1926
• Enrico Liberati, consul (1930-1933), appointed on 28 October 1929
• Loffredo Morganti, consul (1933-1939), appointed on 15 July 1933
• Giorgio Saffi, consul (1939-), appointed on 13 March 1939

Provisions

• Royal Decree of 11 August 1860. Establishment of the Consulate in Cairo

• Royal Decree No. 3687 of 13 February 1877. Abolition of the Consulate in Cairo. Its jurisdiction is merged with that of Alexandria

• Royal Decree no. 5565 of 22 July 1880. Establishment of a Consulate in Cairo with jurisdiction in the provinces of Galiubieh, Menoufich and Ghiseh, in those of Upper Egypt and in the Egyptian territories in the interior of Africa. The jurisdiction of the Consulate in Alexandria, Egypt, remains consequently limited to the provinces of Lower Egypt, with the exception of those of Galiubieh, Menoufich and Ghiseh, the Egyptian coast of the Red Sea and the province of Djeddah

• Royal Decree no. 6262 of 14 July 1889. It is ordered that the Agent and Consul General in Egypt also perform the functions of Royal Consul in Cairo. In fact, the Consulate in Cairo is abolished.

• Royal Decree no. 415 of 28 June 1891. Establishment of a Consulate in Cairo.

• Royal Decree no. 77 of 10 March 1895. Consular functions in Cairo shall be performed by the Royal Agent and Consul General

• Royal Decree no. 376 of 23 July 1896. Article 3, paragraph 1 repeals Royal Decree no. 77 of 10 March 1895.

• Royal Decree no. 151 of 21 January 1923. Abolition of the Royal Consulate in Cairo.

• Royal Decree no. 1220 of 17 May 1923. Establishment of a second-class royal consulate at the residence in Cairo

• Royal Decree No. 1570 of 6 August 1926. A first-class royal consulate is established in Cairo, replacing the second-class royal consulate that has been abolished.

Presidential Decree of 29 June 1978. Abolition of the first-class consulate general in Cairo (Arab Republic of Egypt) and establishment of a consular chancellery in the same location.